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Research Guide Main Page > List of Record Surveys > INTERNATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS AND AEROSPACE WORKERS This Local was certified on December 5th, 1967, to represent “all production and maintenance employees employed by [New England Die Casting Company] at its West Haven, Connecticut plant…excluding all office clerical employees, guards, professional employees and supervisors as defined in the [National Labor Relations Act.]” From that time until the closing of the plant in 1992, the Local remained the bargaining agent for 100% of the shop employees. Its long time President was Sarah McIver, who stepped aside in 1988 to become Financial Secretary when Frank Panzarella became President. Its strongest and most active members were African-Americans, who were a slight majority of the work force. A 1982 company document noted ruefully, “there is very little possibility of future de-certification of the Union.” Frank Panzarella was President and Chief Steward of the Local from 1988 until its closing in 1992. During his tenure, he says that he spent about 60% of his time working on safety related issues. Especially dangerous conditions prevailed in the die cast room and the punch press department (which was composed predominantly of women workers), and the Local conducted regular, thorough team inspections of the plant. The company was, Mr. Panzarella says, “somewhat cooperative” in making the necessary changes. Another major issue was job allocation—ensuring a fair share of the “good” jobs for all employees. This was especially important because of the piece rate system, and because, Mr. Panzarella says, the company was “constantly trying to sidestep the contract language, and playing workers off against each other.” One strategy in particular was to try to create divisions between white and black workers. From Mr. Panzarella’s perspective, the Local’s greatest success was “its creation.” Its most significant event (during his tenure) was its participation in the 1990 AFL-CIO Solidarity March in Washington, D.C. A bus load from the Local attended. “It was the first and fullest participation of the members in a quasi-political event,” he notes. THE RECORDS The Local 1990 records held at 267 Chapel Street were donated by Frank Panzarella, and they largely document the years between 1988-1992, although one internal company document— a notebook found in the basement after the demise of New England Die Casting—provides fascinating insights into management attitudes towards the Local, ca. 1982. The following is a brief summary of the records:
For access to the records, contact Joan Cavanagh, Project Archivist, Greater New Haven Labor History Association, 203-777-2756, ext. 2, or labor_history@hotmail.com |
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